Ingredient glossary

Denatured Alcohol

INCI: Alcohol Denat · Also: SD Alcohol 40, Ethanol

Just a base

A carrier that holds the formula together. It does not treat skin, and it was never meant to.

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What it does

  • solvent
  • penetration enhancer
  • astringent

moderate evidenceBarrier and irritation data show denatured alcohol increases transepidermal water loss and irritation with repeated or high-concentration use despite low systemic toxicity on intact skin.

Who it's for, and who should skip it

Tends to suit

  • oily
  • acne prone

Approach with care

  • very sensitive
  • compromised barrier
  • rosacea
  • eczema
  • Clogs poresLow
  • Irritation riskHigh

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Educational information about a cosmetic ingredient, not medical advice.