Ingredient comparison

GHK-Cu vs Vitamin B3: which one is right for your skin?

Short answer: Both earn their place. GHK-Cu is the kinder pick if your skin reacts easily, otherwise it comes down to preference.

Chemical structure of GHK-Cu (Copper Tripeptide-1)GHK-CuSolid and proven
Chemical structure of Vitamin B3 (Niacinamide)Vitamin B3Worth paying for
7
Efficacy
9
2
Hydration
5
4
Barrier
9
2
Brightening
7
1
Acne
8
7
Anti-aging
6
GHK-Cu versus Vitamin B3, compared
ComparedGHK-CuVitamin B3
PotencyLowerHigher
Evidencemoderate evidencestrong evidence
Irritation riskLowModerate
Clogs poresLowLow
In pregnancyConsidered safeConsidered safe
On a labelusually effective at 0.01-0.1%works best above 2%

So which should you pick?

Choose GHK-Cu if

  • your skin is sensitive or reacts easily

Choose Vitamin B3 if

  • you are dealing with breakouts and congestion
  • dark spots, dullness or an uneven tone are what you want to work on
  • you want the pick with the most research behind it

The honest bottom line: Both earn their place. GHK-Cu is the kinder pick if your skin reacts easily, otherwise it comes down to preference.

Better for your concern

  • Dark spots and uneven toneVitamin B3
  • Breakouts and congestionVitamin B3
  • Dryness and dehydrationVitamin B3
  • Sensitive, reactive skinGHK-Cu

Based on their scores in the knowledge base. "Either" means both hold their own for that goal.

GHK-Cu vs Vitamin B3, answered

Which is stronger, GHK-Cu or Vitamin B3?

Vitamin B3 is the more potent of the two, with the higher efficacy score. GHK-Cu is the lighter option.

Is GHK-Cu or Vitamin B3 better for sensitive skin?

GHK-Cu is the gentler choice for sensitive, reactive skin (low irritation risk, versus moderate for Vitamin B3).

Can you use GHK-Cu and Vitamin B3 together?

They have a known interaction. See our can-you-mix page for the verdict and how to use them.

General guidance, not medical advice. Read the full pages on GHK-Cu and Vitamin B3.