Ingredient glossary

BHT

What BHT does for your skin, who it suits, and what to watch for.

INCI: BHT · Also: Butylated hydroxytoluene

Quietly necessary

In short: BHT delivers antioxidant and preservation, suits most skin types, and the evidence behind it is strong. One thing to know: clear it with your doctor if pregnant; introduce it gently.

What it does
Antioxidant, preservation
Best for
Most skin types
Watch out
Clear it with your doctor if pregnant; introduce it gently
Evidence
Strong
Does it clash with what you use? Check it →

The molecule

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Chemical structure of BHT (BHT)

The Glow take

Quiet, essential, and nothing to fear.

BHT keeps a product safe to use from the first pump to the last, at tiny amounts. Not something you pay a premium for.

— Maya

What it does

  • antioxidant
  • preservation

strong evidenceCIR and SCCS opinions conclude butylated hydroxytoluene is safe as a cosmetic antioxidant in present practices of use, typically below about 0.5 percent leave on. Sensitisation is low but potential endocrine activity is still monitored by regulators.

On a label: usually effective at 0.01-0.5%.

Who it's for, and who should skip it

Tends to suit

  • all

Approach with care

  • rare allergy
  • pregnancy
  • Clogs poresLow
  • Irritation riskModerate

How it fits each skin type

  • DrySuits
  • CombinationSuits
  • OilySuits
  • SensitiveSuits

Take extra care if any of these apply to you: rare allergy, pregnancy.

Where it fits in your routine

WhenMorning
Where in the orderAfter cleansing, under your SPF

Plays well with

BHT, answered

Is BHT safe during pregnancy?

Clear it with your doctor first. BHT is flagged as use-with-caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding, so check with your doctor or midwife before adding it.

Who should avoid BHT?

Approach BHT with care if any of these apply to you: rare allergy and pregnancy. Its irritation risk is moderate, so introduce it slowly and patch test first.

What concentration of BHT actually works?

BHT tends to do its job in the 0.01 to 0.5% range. Much lower and it is likely underdosed.

During pregnancy

Treat BHT as a maybe rather than a yes for now. It is flagged as one to use with caution while pregnant or breastfeeding, so it is worth clearing before you carry on.

When in doubt, check with your doctor or midwife. They outrank any website, including this one.When it is worth booking →

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Sources & how we reviewed this

Last reviewed July 2026. Educational information about a cosmetic ingredient, not medical advice.